Table 3

 Comparison of percentage DNA in tail, OTM of Comet sperm, and cell positive (%) in situ nick translation condensed by TUNEL assay between FE exposed workers and controls

VariablesExposure (n = 21)Intra-control (n = 23)P1Extra-control (n = 19)P2
Percentage DNA in tail and OTM shown as median value. Cell positive (%) shown as mean±SD.
P1 compared with internal controls; P2 compared with external controls.
Comet assay
% DNA in tail11.30 (2.85–18.45)5.60 (1.98–10.5)0.0445.10 (1.50–7.10)0.024
OTM3.80 (1.10–5.90)1.50 (0.65–3.05)0.0162.00 (0.60–2.80)0.011
TUNEL assay
Cell positive (%)31.18±18.3817.39±13.370.00519.58±14.390.016