Table 3

 Cohort demographics and risk factors (continuous variables, mean (SD))

CharacteristicApprentices (n = 374) Students (n = 62)Total (n = 436)
Demographic factors
Age27.2 (7.0)27.2 (4.2)27.2 (6.7)
Noise exposure factors
Construction work (years)2.2 (3.2)0.2 (0.8)1.9 (3.1)
Non-construction noisy work (years)3.8 (6.0)3.4 (4.8)3.7 (5.9)
Regular firearm use (years)2.2 (5.1)0.0 (0)1.9 (4.8)
Firearms/explosion in military (years)0.2 (1.0)0.01 (0.06)0.2 (0.9)
Power tool use (hours/week)2.2 (4.1)0.4 (0.5)2.0 (3.9)
Home machinery use (years)0.5 (2.8)0.1 (0.6)0.5 (2.6)
Machine use in military (years)0.4 (1.8)0.2 (1.0)0.4 (1.7)
Motorcycle use (years)2.1 (4.8)0.1 (0.5)1.8 (4.5)
Other exposure factors
Solvent exposure (years)1.3 (3.4)0.9 (2.1)1.3 (3.2)
Paint exposure (years)0.5 (1.6)0.0 (0.1)0.4 (1.5)