Table 1

Characteristics of participants in the study

Fatigued employees on sick leave, n=151CFS patients on sick leave, n=97
Data are mean (SD) or *number of participants (%).
**Data not available for CFS patients.
Demographic variables
Sex (M/F)*68/83 (45/55)24/73 (25/75)
Age (years)43.4 (8.3)38.8 (8.9)
Educational attainment (1=low to 7=high)3.8 (1.6)4.4 (1.5)
Study variables
Fatigue severity (CIS)48.7 (6.2)53.0 (3.5)
Duration of fatigue complaints in months27.4 (29.5)62.0 (64.5)
Duration of absenteeism in weeks12.3 (4.9)**
Physical functioning (SF-36)59.9 (25.3)**
Burnout (MBI-GS)
    Exhaustion3.4 (1.5)**
    Professional efficacy4.0 (1.1)**
    Cynicism2.2 (1.3)**
Psychological distress (SCL-90)182.7 (50.5)171.3 (41.8)
Depression (BDI)14.8 (7.4)14.2 (6.9)
General physical activity (actometer)63.7 (25.7)61.7 (20.1)
Self efficacy (self efficacy scale)15.1 (3.5)14.3 (3.4)
Psychological attributions (CAL)12.3 (2.6)9.6 (2.4)
Somatic attributions (CAL)9.3 (2.5)11.3 (2.3)