Table 4

Risk of having an infant with LBW (<2.5 kg), preterm births (<37 weeks), or SGA in relation to different exposures among 4465 newborn infants in a cohort of Swedish hairdressers

LBWPretermSGA
Exposure%OR95% CIpOR95% CIpOR95% CIp
Working as a hairdresser during pregnancy
    No531.01.01.0
    Yes471.20.9 to 1.70.221.10.8 to 1.40.470.80.6 to 1.20.34
Hours of work per week
    ≤30301.01.01.0
    >30701.81.0 to 3.30.061.30.8 to 2.00.301.8†0.7 to 4.80.23
Permanent waving*
    0–1621.01.01.0
    ≥2381.9†0.9 to 4.00.091.10.7 to 1.60.771.9†0.9 to 4.20.11
Hair dying*
    0–1421.01.01.0
    ≥2580.70.5 to 1.20.251.10.6 to 1.60.710.80.4 to 1.40.41
Hair bleaching*
    0–1341.01.01.0
    ≥2660.90.5 to 1.40.570.90.6 to 1.30.451.6†0.6 to 4.10.32
Shampooing*
    ≤30431.01.01.0
    >30571.50.9 to 2.60.111.51.0 to 2.30.051.10.7 to 2.00.63
Spraying*
    ≤30331.01.01.0
    >30671.30.8 to 2.40.311.30.8 to 2.00.302.3‡0.9 to 6.10.09
Multiple births and major malformations were excluded from the analyses.
*Treatments per week.
†Adjusted for maternal weight in early pregnancy.
‡Adjusted for maternal height.