Table 7

Semen values and sperm chromatin structure assay variables in 250 men according to the sum of the yearly mean blood lead concentration during all years of employment (median (range))

Sum of yearly average blood lead (μg/dl.years)
0–200 n=64201–350 n=60351–650 n=60≥651 n=66ANOVA v 0–200 p trend*
*Least square regression of semen characteristics on lead concentration in spermatozoa (continuous variable).
Semen volume (ml)2.2 (8.7)2.5* (6.7)2.6* (4.7)2.2* (7.9)>0.05
Sperm concentration (millions/ml)38 (335)43* (380)46* (232)50* (219)>0.05
Total sperm count (millions)92 (503)92* (700)119* (702)119* (565)>0.05
Mean αT215 (75)209* (345)207* (83)215* (109)>0.05
SD αT66 (87)69* (170)67* (94)79* (129)>0.05
Proportion of sperm cells outside the main population11 (35)10.8* (74)11.9* (36)13.7* (56)>0.05