Table 4

Adjusted associations between 24 hour concntrations of air pollutants and baseline lung functions

PollutantFVC (ml)FEV1 (ml)MMEF (ml/s)AEFV (l2/s)
*p<0.05; †p<0.01.
The recordings (n=141) were between 8 February and 29 April 1994. The regression coefficients (SEs) are expressed for an interquartile increase in the concentration of the pollutant.
PM10:
    Lag0−5.04 (4.00)−3.96 (4.90)−8.67 (13.7)−0.026 (0.033)
    Lag1−4.94 (2.93)−2.48 (3.61)−9.33 (10.0)−0.029 (0.024)
    Lag2−6.50 (2.80)*−4.68 (3.47)−10.5 (9.68)−0.043 (0.023)
    Lag3−8.21 (3.42)*−4.74 (4.25)−12.0 (11.8)−0.046 (0.028)
    4 Day mean−7.96 (3.61)*−5.06 (4.48)−13.1 (12.5)−0.047 (0.030)
Black smoke:
    Lag0−12.4 (7.88)−9.20 (9.67)−24.4 (26.9)−0.099 (0.064)
    Lag1−8.80 (4.59)−10.1 (5.60)−26.0 (15.6)−0.082 (0.037)*
    Lag2−12.6 (4.36)†−11.9 (5.40)*−20.4 (15.2)−0.093 (0.036)*
    Lag3−14.1 (4.94)†−11.5 (6.14)−33.8 (17.0)*−0.070 (0.041)
    4 Day mean−21.1 (6.64)†−19.6 (8.25)*−46.7 (23.1)*−0.151 (0.054)†
NO2:
    Lag0−4.00 (5.77)0.219 (7.05)−11.9 (19.6)−0.051 (0.047)
    Lag1−6.35 (3.90)−6.68 (4.77)−19.0 (13.2)−0.071 (0.031)*
    Lag2−10.8 (3.69)†−11.4 (4.54)*−19.1 (12.9)−0.077 (0.030)*
    Lag3−12.6 (4.40)†−8.19 (5.44)−22.2 (15.0)−0.048 (0.036)
    4 Day mean−17.7 (6.57)†−10.6 (8.10)−23.7 (22.5)−0.086 (0.053)
CO:
    Lag00.064 (10.9)19.2 (13.2)22.2 (36.9)0.093 (0.088)
    Lag1−4.79 (4.51)−9.04 (5.45)−23.0 (15.2)−0.068 (0.036)
    Lag2−9.78 (4.24)*−9.15 (5.21)−4.63 (14.7)−0.060 (0.035)
    Lag3−13.9 (4.70)†−11.7 (5.77)*−30.9 (16.0)−0.050 (0.039)
    4 Day mean−29.4 (10.1)†−17.5 (12.5)−24.9 (34.8)−0.076 (0.083)