Table 5

Percentage change in response to objective tests after two hours exposure to 150 ppm 2-propanol (2P)*

0 h after exposure3 h after exposure
Women (n=28)Men (n=28)Women (n=28)Men (n=28)
TestClean air2Pp value, 2P v clean air†Clean air2Pp value, 2P v clean air†p value, women v men‡Clean air2Pp value, 2P v clean air†Clean air2Pp value, 2P v clean air†p value, women v men‡
*Calculated as the percentage change at 0 h and 3 h after exposure, respectively, compared to before exposure.
†Student’s paired t test, p value only given when <0.1.
‡Student’s t test, p value only given when <0.1.
§One male with congenital colour blindness excluded.
¶n.a., not analysed.
Colour confusion index§ 0.22 1.31 1.79 5.97−2.63 9.49−1.47 4.57
Pulmonary function
    VC 0.12−0.20 −0.48−0.03−0.18 −0.91−0.79 −0.49
    FVC 0.82−0.58 −0.43−0.52−0.06 −1.40−0.38 −0.31
    FEV1 0.55−0.03 0.54−0.37−0.53 −1.44−0.13 −0.29
    FEV1/VC 0.41 0.20 1.12−0.04−0.44 −0.54 0.76 0.23
    FEV1/FVC−0.22 0.66 0.46 0.11−0.34 0.00−0.20 0.05
    FEF25 1.08 1.58 2.08 0.18−0.19 −0.38 1.82 −1.12
    FEF50 1.92 0.43 1.63−1.17 1.12 −1.46 1.21 −0.81
    FEF75−0.39 4.01 1.64 1.55−5.53 −0.68−2.26 1.64
    PEF−1.29−0.17 −0.44−0.75−1.15 0.81−0.66 −1.61
    DLCO 1.37 1.74 1.94 6.04
Nasal acoustic rhinometry
    Minimal cross sectional area−3.45−6.60 −3.34 0.93−7.48 −8.30−3.39 −0.40
    Volume−5.34−9.98−10.0−7.000.09−9.24−12.0−9.55 −6.09
Inflammatory markers in nasal lavage
    Lysozyme n.a.¶ n.a. n.a. n.a.32.4 35.417.3 12.7
    Eosinophilic cationic protein n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 0.95 4.21−1.32−20.3
    Myeloperoxidase n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 4.62 49.8−1.55 0.63
    Albumin n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 1.70 20.69 7.11 −4.54