Table 6

Top 15 high risk major occupations* for back pain attributable to repeated activities at work, the USA, 1988

Occupation (Bureau of Census code)Number of casesPrevalence % (SE)
*Major occupations were defined as occupations with more than 349000 male workers or 290000 female workers.
†Not elsewhere classified.
Male workers60680008.9 (0.3)
    Carpenters (567)33800019.2 (2.2)
    Automobile mechanics (505)17300017.7 (3.0)
    Stock handlers and baggers (877)7200017.2 (4.8)
    Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters (585)9100016.7 (4.0)
    Supervisors, n.e.c.† (558)8800016.6 (4.1)
    Industrial machinery repairers (518)7300016.0 (4.5)
    Construction labourers (869)11200015.9 (3.7)
    Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators (856)7600015.0 (4.0)
    Farmers, except horticultural (473)16900014.9 (2.5)
    Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. (777)7900013.8 (3.7)
    Laborers, except construction (889)15900013.7 (2.4)
    Welders and cutters (783)8400013.4 (3.3)
    Truck drivers, heavy (804)26800013.1 (1.9)
    Truck drivers, light (805)8300013.0 (3.1)
    Assemblers (785)7600012.7 (3.1)
Female workers34260005.9 (0.2)
    Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants (447)21700015.2 (2.2)
    Licensed practical nurses (207)8500013.9 (3.3)
    Hairdressers and cosmetologists (458)9100012.5 (3.1)
    Janitors and cleaners (453)9400012.4 (2.8)
    Maids and housemen (449)6700011.9 (2.8)
    Labourers, except construction (889)4000011.1 (3.6)
    Designers (185)360009.3 (3.0)
    Health aides, except nursing (446)320009.2 (3.6)
    Waiters and waitresses (435)1220009.0 (1.7)
    Textile sewing machine operators (744)580008.8 (2.5)
    Registered nurses (095)1430008.6 (1.3)
    Production inspectors, checkers, and examiners (796)310008.5 (3.4)
    Cooks, except short order (436)780008.4 (1.9)
    Cashiers (276)1620007.4 (1.3)
    Management related occupations, n.e.c. (037)220007.1 (4.2)