Table 8

Summary of findings from 17 studies that assessed macrorecovery (relative frequencies (number of subjects))

Studies that assessed macrorecovery
Macrorecovery n=21Mental taskMental/ physical tasksPhysical tasksTotal
AerobicAnaerobic
Adrenaline (n=7):
 Increase2/3 (24)1/1 (12)0/3 (—)3/7 (36)
 No change1/3 (6)0/1 (—)0/3 (—)1/7 (6)
 Decrease0/3 (—)0/1 (—)3/3 (28)3/7 (28)
Noradrenaline (n=9):
 Increase2/3 (24)0/1 (—)1/5 (14)3/9 (38)
 No change1/3 (6)1/1 (12)2/5 (32)4/9 (50)
 Decrease0/3 (—)0/1 (—)2/5 (20)2/9 (20)
Cortisol (n=17):
 Increase2/6 (83)2/10 (20)0/1 (—)4/17 (103)
 No change2/6 (24)6/10 (134)0/1 (—)8/17 (158)
 Decrease2/6 (83)2/10 (32)1/1 (21)5/17 (136)
  • Some studies performed several measurements at one time. The 33 assessments are categorised by nature of the task and the effect found for the different hormones.