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Occup Environ Med 62:376-380 doi:10.1136/oem.2004.017228
  • Original article

Proximity of the home to roads and the risk of wheeze in an Ethiopian population

Table 2

 Odds ratios for wheeze in relation to proximity to nearest road for subjects living within 150 m of a surfaced road, stratified by age group and traffic flow

n Adjusted OR per 30 m increasing proximity* 95% CI p value
*Odds ratios in relation to proximity to nearest road, fitted as a continuous variable, adjusted for age, gender, socioeconomic status, smoking status, and kerosene use.
†Median flow = 653 vehicles over 12 hour daylight period.
All living within 150 m of nearest road 3592 1.17 1.01 to 1.36 0.03
Children (aged under 16) 1413 1.27 0.93 to 1.73 0.13
Adults (aged 16+) 2179 1.14 0.97 to 1.33 0.10
Nearest road above median flow† 1945 1.26 1.03 to 1.53 0.02
Nearest road below median flow 1622 1.08 0.86 to 1.35 0.50

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