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Occup Environ Med 61:405-413 doi:10.1136/oem.2002.005488
  • Original article

Aircraft noise around a large international airport and its impact on general health and medication use

Table 7

Percentage of poor self-rated health and medication use which is attributable to aircraft noise, in areas exposed to 20 Kosten units or more*, and 35 Kosten units or more†

Variable Percentage of people reporting health effect Attribution to aircraft noise (%), range of 3 models Attributable number in population age ⩾18 years
*An area with approximately 370 300 inhabitants (age 18 years and older).
†An area with approximately 23 500 inhabitants (age 18 years and older).
Poor self-rated health
    ⩾20 Kosten units* 21 −0.4 to 2.8 −1500 to 10400
    ⩾35 Kosten units† 21 2.3 to 4.4 500 to 1000
Use of medication for cardiovascular diseases or increased blood pressure
    ⩾20 Kosten units 17 0.6 to 1.4 2200 to 5200
    ⩾35 Kosten units 18 1.7 to 2.3 400 to 500
Use of prescribed sleep medication or sedatives
    ⩾20 Kosten units 10 1.2 to 2.2 4400 to 8100
    ⩾35 Kosten units 11 2.6 to 3.6 600 to 800

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