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Occup Environ Med 59:405-409 doi:10.1136/oem.59.6.405
  • Original article

An increased standardised mortality ratio for liver cancer among polyvinyl chloride workers in Taiwan

Table 4

Clinical information and reasons for diagnosis of liver cancer in male PVC workers

Case no. Age at death Age at first exposure Year of first exposure Exposure (years) Latency (years) HBsAg/ anti-HCV Major clinical finding
NA, data unavailable.
1 44 30 1980 4.0 13.8 +/NA CT: 2 cm right lobe hepatoma, cirrhosis
2 55 37 1977 14.3 17.5 +/− CT and angiography: caudate lobe tumour, portal vein thrombi, AFP >100000 μg/l, cirrhosis
3 42 25 1973 16.6 16.6 +/NA CT: multiple hepatoma, cirrhosis, cytology: HCC
4 53 45 1984 4.9 8.1 +/− Sonography: right lobe tumour, portal vein thrombi, AFP 7590 μg/l, cirrhosis
5 58 46 1983 6.0 11.7 +/NA Sonography: 13 cm right lobe tumour, portal vein thrombi, cirrhosis, cytology: HCC
6 40 37 1986 3.3 3.3 +/NA Sonography: 1.2 cm mass hepatoma, cirrhosis
7 40 25 1979 1.5 14.8 NA/NA NA
8 47 24 1967 17.4 22.6 +/NA CT and angiography: right lobe hepatoma, portal vein thrombi, AFP 7700 μg/l, cirrhosis
9 51 25 1965 25.3 25.5 +/− CT and angiography: right lobe hepatoma, portal vein thrombi, cirrhosis
10 51 26 1968 16.6 25.3 +/NA CT: tumour mass with central necrosis, metastasis post wedge resection, pathology: HCC
11 53 26 1969 4.3 27.0 +/− CT: right lobe tumour, portal vein thrombi, AFP >12000 μg/l
12 55 28 1969 14.4 26.9 +/− 1.7 cm mass, portal vein thrombi, AFP 1485 μg/l, cirrhosis
13 62 35 1969 4.3 27.2 NA/NA NA
14 63 47 1977 8.1 16.4 +/NA CT: multiple hepatoma over right lobe, AFP 16698 μg/l, pathology: HCC
15 64 51 1984 6.0 12.8 NA/NA NA
16 67 39 1967 17.3 28.3 NA/NA NA
17 67 59 1983 1.3 8.4 +/NA Sonography: hepatoma
18 74 47 1969 4.3 26.8 NA/NA NA
19 47 39 1978 8.3 8.3 +/NA Angiography: hepatoma, portal vein thrombi, cirrhosis
20 53 23 1966 25.7 30.3 −/− Sonography: 5.9 cm mass, ascites, splenomegaly, cirrhosis
21 40 17 1979 9.0 23.0 NA/NA Sonography: hepatoma, cirrhosis
22 39 22 1976 10.0 10.0 NA/NA NA
23 52 33 1973 15.3 19.3 +/NA Liver scan: multiple space occupying lesion, portal vein occlusion
24 55 30 1969 18.0 25.2 NA/NA NA
25 61 46 1969 12.2 15.3 NA/NA NA

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