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Occup Environ Med 58:399-404 doi:10.1136/oem.58.6.399
  • Paper

Short term respiratory effects of acute exposure to chlorine due to a swimming pool accident

Table 5

Association between exposure to chlorine and lung function (adjusted ml difference, 95% CI) at 15–30 days, Rome, 1998

Parameter Perception of exposure Children Adults Total
n ml difference5-151 95% CI n ml difference5-151 95% CI n ml difference5-151 95% CI
FVC5-150 Not at all/a little 44 Reference 47 Reference 91 Reference
A fair amount 27 56 −65 to177 38 −204 −434 to 26 65 −49 −175 to 76
A lot 8 −110 −300 to 80 17 −204 −502 to 95 25 −140 −315 to 35
FEV1 5-150 Not at all/a little 44 Reference 47 Reference 91 Reference
A moderate amount 27 79 −49 to 207 38 −156 −336 to 25 65 −17 −130 to 95
A lot 8 −109 −310 to 93 17 −275 −510 to −40 25 −178 −334 to −22
FEF25–75 5-150 Not at all/a little 44 Reference 47 Reference 91 Reference
A moderate amount 27 23 −310 to 356 38 24 −495 to 543 65 27 −272 to 326
A lot 8 −78 −594 to 438 17 −245 −904 to 415 25 −165 −574 to 243
  • 5-150 The mean (SD) FVC, FEV1, and FEF25–75in the reference groups were respectively: 1902 (624) ml, 1654 (524) ml, 2037 (826) ml among children; 3662 (938) ml, 2978 (727) ml, 2948 (1320) ml among adults; 2819 (1191) ml, 2344 (919) ml, 2503 (1191) ml in the whole sample.

  • 5-151 Difference (ml) in lung function variables between exposed people and the reference groups after adjustment for age, sex, height, BMI, history of chronic respiratory disease, instrument, physician, number of days since the accident and smoking among adults.

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