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Occup Environ Med 58:670-677 doi:10.1136/oem.58.10.670
  • Paper

Exposure to tremolite asbestos and respiratory health in Swedish dolomite workers

Table 5

Lung function (l) in dolomite workers by sex, age, body mass index, duration of employment, overall mean, and current dust exposure

Characteristic No. Vital capacity Forced expiratory volume, 1 second
Observed mean (SD) Deviation from predicted mean (95% CI) Observed mean (SD) Deviation from predicted mean (95% CI)
Sex:
 Male 114 5.19 (0.89) −0.23 (−0.34 to −0.12) 4.08 (0.76) −0.05 (−0.15 to 0.05)
 Female 16 3.86 (0.80) −0.17 (−0.49 to 0.14) 3.20 (0.76) 0.04 (−0.23 to 0.32)
 Total 130 5.02 (0.98) −0.22 (−0.33 to −0.12) 3.98 (0.82) −0.04 (−0.13 to 0.05)
Age (y):
 20–39 56 5.53 (0.82) −0.05 (−0.21 to 0.12) 4.49 (0.62) 0.10 (−0.03 to 0.23)
 40–49 34 4.98 (0.97) −0.24 (−0.47 to −0.02) 3.89 (0.71) −0.06 (−0.26 to 0.13)
 ⩾50 40 4.35 (0.76) −0.45 (−0.61 to −0.30) 3.32 (0.63) −0.21 (−0.37 to −0.06)
Body mass index:
 18.5–24.9 41 5.10 (1.11) −0.15 (−0.36 to 0.05) 3.98 (0.90) −0.06 (−0.24 to 0.12)
 25.0–29.9 62 5.15 (0.97) −0.17 (−0.33 to −0.01) 4.10 (0.81) 0.03 (−0.10 to 0.17)
 30.0–34.9 19 4.56 (0.60) −0.47 (−0.64 to −0.29) 3.57 (0.50) −0.24 (−0.34 to −0.13)
 35.0–39.9 8 4.79 (0.79) −0.43 (−0.92 to 0.06) 3.94 (0.82) −0.02 (−0.48 to 0.44)
Duration of employment (y):
 <5 17 5.34 (1.18) −0.13 (−0.46 to 0.20) 4.20 (0.94) −0.05 (−0.30 to 0.21)
 5–9 46 5.11 (0.85) −0.18 (−0.36 to 0.00) 4.11 (0.74) 0.00 (−0.15 to 0.15)
 10–19 36 4.97 (1.00) −0.25 (−0.46 to −0.05) 4.00 (0.88) 0.02 (−0.16 to 0.21)
 ⩾20 31 4.78 (0.99) −0.30 (−0.53 to −0.07) 3.63 (0.69) −0.16 (−0.36 to 0.04)
Overall mean exposure to dust (mg/m3):
 <5.0 61 5.18 (0.86) −0.15 (−0.29 to −0.01) 4.11 (0.69) 0.03 (−0.10 to 0.15)
 5.0–9.9 35 4.93 (1.09) −0.32 (−0.55 to −0.08) 3.93 (0.89) −0.10 (−0.28 to 0.09)
 ⩾10.0 34 4.83 (1.04) −0.26 (−0.48 to −0.04) 3.78 (0.91) −0.09 (−0.29 to 0.11)
Current exposure to dust (mg/m3):
 <5.0 94 5.11 (0.90) −0.20 (−0.32 to −0.07) 4.07 (0.74) −0.01 (−0.12 to 0.10)
 5.0–9.9 32 4.82 (1.21) −0.26 (−0.48 to −0.03) 3.77 (0.99) −0.09 (−0.28 to 0.10)
 ⩾10.0 4 4.52 (0.49) −0.52 (−1.30 to 0.26) 3.42 (0.62) −0.27 (−1.22 to 0.68)

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