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Mika Kivimäki, Marko Elovainio, Jussi Vahtera
Workplace bullying and sickness absence in hospital staff
Occup Environ Med 2000; 57: 656-660 [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]
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[Read eLetter] Bullying in hospitals
TS Koh, THHG Koh   (24 November 2000)

Bullying in hospitals 24 November 2000
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TS Koh,
Human Resource Manager and Neonatologist
EQ-InSight and Kirwan Hospital, QLD 4814, Australia,
THHG Koh

Send letter to journal:
Re: Bullying in hospitals

guan_koh{at}health.qld.gov.au TS Koh, et al.

Editor

As victims of bullying and proponents of emotional intelligence in the health profession we read with interest your article on workplace bullying.[1]

Kavimaki et al[1] did not mentioned whether the responses were anonymous. Identified responses may underestimate the incidence of bullying in the cohort. Given that previous studies (mentioned by the authors in the discussion) have shown a considerable percentage of victims deciding to resign as a result of bullying, it is a pity that the article by Kivimaki et al did not contain similar data. The other two issues that should have been included were the duration of being bullied, and how many bullies are actually are aware that they are bullies. These can be addressed by asking the question: Have you subjected your colleagues to such bullying behaviour?

With doctors and nurses constituting 58% of the victims, we wonder whether the authors could reanalyse their data to see whether there is a higher incidence of bullying in the high stress specialities such as adult intensive care and neonatal intensive care.[2] We would also like to know whether the victims in their study were offered any counselling by their institutions, and if so, the nature and impact of the counselling.

Emotional intelligence is defined by the five emotional quotients of self awareness of feelings, emotional self regulation, self monitoring and goal setting, empathy, and social and communication skills.[3] According to Goleman, “The rules for work are changing, we’re being judged by a new yardstick: not just how smart we are, or our expertise, but also how well we handle ourselves and each other.”[4] Emotional intelligence is considered more important than IQ in enabling people to function well in society.[5] We would like to suggest that emotional intelligence, which can be taught, can be an important solution to reducing the incidence of bullying in the workplace.[6]

References:

1. Kivimaki M, Elovainio M, Vahtera J Workplace bullying and sickness absence in hospital staff. Occup Environ Med 2000;57:656-60
2. Rosenthal SL, Schmid KD, Black MM. Stress and coping in a NICU. Res Nurs Health 1989;12:257-65
3. Goleman D. Emotional intelligence. Why it can matter more than IQ. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 1995
4. Goleman D. Working with Emotional Intelligence. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 1998
5. Goleman D. What makes a leader? Harv Bus Rev 1998;76:93-102
6. Koh TS, Koh THHG. Disruptive doctors: emotion based medicine is as important as evidence based medicine. MJA (in press)

Occupational, Public, Community health jobs

Occupational, Public, Community health jobs